From the city of Abuja, President Goodluck Jonathan, yesterday, gave a robust defence of
his administration’s performance at mid-term and dismissed public and
media assessment of his ministers, saying the criticisms were mostly
bereft of objectivity.
President Jonathan spoke at the public presentation of the
administration’s mid-term report in Abuja during which administration
officials rolled out positive financial indicators which among others
was that Nigeria has become the highest investment destination in the
continent.
The presentation was graced by former Nigerian leaders, including
former President Shehu Shagari, General Yakubu Gowon, Chief Ernest
Shonekan, former Chief of General Staff, Gen. Oladipo Diya; one-time
United States presidential candidate, Jesse Jackson among others.
Also present at the event were the Senate President, Sen. David Mark;
Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives, Emeka Ihedioha and the
Chief Justice of Nigeria, Justice Aloma Mukhtar.
Jackson, speaking at the occasion, commended the president for giving
a mid-term report of his performance. He said that it was indicative
that the ship of the nation was sailing in the right direction.
Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Senator Anyim Pius
Anyim also commended the leadership of President Jonathan, who he said
had shown impressive democratic culture through his restraint in the
face of unparalleled challenges to his authority.
President Jonathan was nevertheless dismissive of media assessment of
his administration. He said that as a former teacher, he was conscious
of the fact that any examination should be guided by a marking scheme.
Challenges media of objective assessment
He thus challenged the media to use the 234-page report as a veritable tool for any objective assessment.
He said: “Only on Monday, I looked through a particular publication
in one of our dailies, which gave an assessment of the performance of
the ministers.
“The first thing I looked for that I did not see was the criteria
they used to assess the performance of the ministers. As a teacher, I
know that for you to mark a student, you must have a marking scheme.
Because, assessment could be very subjective, and if a fellow politician
is assessing another politician, you assess the person based on
heartbeats.”
He said two ministries; the ministries of Trade and Investments and
National Planning which performed creditably well were rated average.
“Since I came to the centre in 2007, I have worked with three
ministers of National Planning and three ministers of Trade and
Investments. They have never done what is being done today.
“In terms of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) attracted to this
country by activities of that ministry, it has never happened. In spite
of our security challenges, there is so much interest from business men
wanting to come to Nigeria.
“Before now, that Ministry of Trade and Investments was a dead end,
but now they are very active. Talk about Ministry of Planning, people
say that until Shamsudeen came on board, we did not even know that we
had a Planning Ministry.
“But these two ministries were scored average and I asked what are
the criteria? That is the purpose of today, our elders, ladies and
gentlemen. The idea is to formally present a document to all Nigerians
about the activities of the government these past two years.
“I plead with all of us especially those who want to assess and write
about it to develop criteria because without a marking scheme, you
cannot mark anybody’s paper. Develop your own, compare with previous
governments. Develop your marking scheme and mark us.”
Nigeria‘s economy waxing strong — Okonjo-Iweala
Making her presentation earlier, the Minister of Finance, Dr Ngozi
Okonjo-Iweala said that despite challenges of inequality and inclusion,
the nation’s economy was waxing strong.
She said in the last two years, the GDP had recorded significant
growth and dollar exchange rate had remained stable between N155 and
N160.
She said the rate of inflation had dropped to 9.1 per cent from 12.4
per cent in May 2011, while the external reserve had risen from $32.08
billion in May 2011 to $48.4 billion as at May, 2013.
Specifically, she said the External Crude Account (ECA) had risen
from about $4 billion in May, 2011 to about $9 billion at the end of
2012 and presently $6 billion in May 2013.
The minister said the ECA had been of help in improving the economy
since oil production had fallen from the projected 2.53 million bpd to
between 2.1 and 2.2 million bpd, adding that there were deliberate
government policies to reduce recurrent expenditure and complete
unfinished capital projects.
She said: ”Recurrent expenditure has dropped from 70.4 per cent of total budget in 2011 to 68.7 per cent in 2013″.
She added that government’s annual borrowing had fallen from N852
billion in 2011 to N588 billion in 2013 while the debt to GDP is 21 per
cent.
According to her, the administration’s waiver and tariff policies had
also changed positively. She said: “Government is focusing on sectoral
waivers such as agriculture, power, aircraft spare parts, solid minerals
at zero duty. Trade has improved and exports are up in plastics and
rubber, vegetable products, prepared food stuff and beverages.”
The minister explained that exports have increased from nine per cent
in 2008 to 31 per cent in 2012, saying oil export had increased to 69
per cent of total exports compared to 91 per cent in 2008.
She said with over $7 billion foreign direct investment into the
country in 2012, Nigeria has become the highest investment destination
in Africa.
Also speaking at the event, the Minister of National Planning, Dr
Shamsudeen Usman said the Federal Government has achieved eight of 14
points in its transformation agenda.
Giving sectoral appraisal of the achieve
ments of the administration, he said the railway which had become
irrelevant in the national transportation system for over 30 years was
back on track, adding that the western rail corridor from Lagos to Kano
as well as intra-city train services in Lagos, Kaduna and Kano are now
fully operational.
In the road sector, the Minister said there had been key improvement
on key access roads across the country, citing the Benin-Ore Road,
Kano-Maiduguri Road and the Abuja-Kaduna-Kano Road among others.
The minister added that there has also been significant improvements
in power and the government was working hard to ensure that Nigerians
were provided with uninterrupted power supply.
In agriculture, Usman said the administration had saved significant
amount of money through the blocking of loopholes in the procurement of
fertiliser and other agricultural inputs and ensuring the direct
distribution to farmers. She added that with the policy, there has been
increased production of crops like cassava, wheat and rice, thereby
moving the country to self sufficiency in food and liberating the people
from poverty.
He said there had also been a significant improvement in the airports
across the country with the expansion, renovation and remodelling works
in the existing airports.
Nigeria on right course — Jackson
Jackson, a 1994 and 1998 United States Democratic Party presidential
candidate also speaking at the occasion, said there was much expectation
on Nigeria as the most populous black nation on earth and that the
country should not disappoint the world.
Appraising the mid-term report, he said that there was no doubt that
Nigeria was on the right course and called for support from every strata
of society.
According to him, “the world takes Nigeria serious and it cannot
afford to let the world down. Nigeria must do everything to get it
right. It is an obligation that Nigeria must meet”.
Former head of the Interim Government in Liberia, Professor Amos
Sawyer also speaking, praised Nigeria’s contributions to international
peace keeping in the continent and thus urged the country’s political
leaders to join hands at critical times of national challenges.
Anyim noted that the uncommon restraint by President Jonathan in the
face of different provocative challenges had helped to deepen democracy
in the last two years.
He noted that there had been unprecedented growth in the numbers of
civil society groups and the administration had expanded and made the
space free to encourage people to come together.
Anyim said the widened space had made citizens bolder and more assertive while opposition parties enjoyed total liberty.
The SGF said the Freedom of Information law made by the
administration had granted unfettered freedom to the media while the
judiciary had become the last hope of the common man